{"id":31101,"date":"2026-04-23T08:43:35","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T03:43:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/snh.local\/?p=31101"},"modified":"2026-04-23T08:43:35","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T03:43:35","slug":"the-main-cause-of-iodine-deficiency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/the-main-cause-of-iodine-deficiency\/","title":{"rendered":"The main cause of iodine deficiency"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"31101\" class=\"elementor elementor-31101\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c443a55 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c443a55\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c5e96f1\" data-id=\"c5e96f1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e314ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e314ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Interview with the endocrinologist of the National Hospital Nigora Tulaeva.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Are there statistics on endocrine system diseases?<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0&#8212; The prevalence of diabetes among adults is about 10-11%, and the rate is growing. According to the DDS organization, the annual increase in cases in Kazakhstan is about 5-8%. Especially due to iodine deficiency, the number of thyroid diseases increases.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>What symptoms should you contact an endocrinologist?<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0&#8212; If an elderly person has pollination, polyuria, weakness, body weight abnormality, tachycardia, dry skin &#8212; these are clinically significant signs of carbohydrate metabolism or thyroid function (for example, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus). In this case, an endocrinologist should be consulted immediately. Its treatment can lead to vascular complications and metabolic complications.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>We often hear about diseases such as pancreatic disorders, diabetes. How do they appear?<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0&#8212; Diabetes mellitus type &#8212; \u03b2 1 &#8212; is caused by autoimmune disorders (absolute insulin deficiency). Type 2 diabetes develops as a result of insulin resistance. The main factors of the disease are obesity, low physical activity, high-calorie diet, urbanization. About 95% of these cases result in type 2 diabetes.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Many diseases are &#171;getting younger.&#187; Do endocrine diseases apply to them? At what age is this most often observed?<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0&#8212; Yes, there is &#171;rejuvenation.&#187; If earlier type 2 diabetes prevailed after 40 years, now there is an increase in the incidence among 20-30-year-olds. This is again associated with a decrease in obesity and physical activity. However, among people still elderly (up to 24-25% from 75-79 years old) more.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Is it a hereditary disease? What needs to be done to prevent the disease?<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 &#8212; This disease is mixed. There are also genetic predisposition and environmental factors. More than 75%of patients live in countries with middle incomes and below, where lifestyle and access to health care play an important role. For prevention, it is necessary to monitor weight and maintain physical activity \u2265 150 minutes per week. You should limit sweets and sugar and stick to a diet. The most important thing is to get screened on time.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0Interview with the endocrinologist of the National Hospital Nigora Tulaeva. Are there statistics on endocrine system diseases? \u00a0 \u00a0&#8212; The prevalence of diabetes among adults is about 10-11%, and the rate is growing. According to the DDS organization, the annual increase in cases in Kazakhstan is about 5-8%. Especially due to iodine deficiency, the 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href=\"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/category\/%d0%b1%d0%b5%d0%b7-%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b8-en\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 ENG<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0Interview with the endocrinologist of the National Hospital Nigora Tulaeva. Are there statistics on endocrine system diseases? \u00a0 \u00a0&#8212; The prevalence of diabetes among adults is about 10-11%, and the rate is growing. According to the DDS organization, the annual increase in cases in Kazakhstan is about 5-8%. Especially due to iodine deficiency, the&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31101"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31101\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}